The Best Geckos To Have As Pets – A Comprehensive Guide

What are the different types of pet geckos?

 There are several different types of pet geckos that are popular amongst lizard enthusiasts. One common type is the leopard gecko, which is known for its spotted pattern and docile nature, making it a great choice for first-time reptile owners. Crested geckos are another popular choice, with their unique crests and ability to climb smooth surfaces using their specialized toe pads. For those looking for a more colorful option, the gargoyle gecko is a great choice, as they come in a variety of vibrant patterns and colors. Another popular pet gecko is the African fat-tailed gecko, which is similar in appearance to the leopard gecko but has a thicker tail. Lastly, the tokay gecko is known for its striking blue tongue and loud vocalizations, making it a unique choice for experienced reptile owners. Each type of gecko has its own unique characteristics and care requirements, so it’s important to research and choose the type that best fits your lifestyle and preferences.

Leopard Gecko

The leopard gecko is a small, docile lizard native to the deserts of Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, and Iran. It is known for its beautiful spotted patterns and unique ability to shed its tail as a defense mechanism. Leopard geckos are generally calm and easy to handle, making them great pets for beginners and experienced reptile owners alike. They typically have a gentle demeanor and can become quite tame with regular handling. Leopard geckos are low-maintenance pets, requiring minimal care and a relatively simple habitat setup. They are nocturnal creatures, which means they are most active at night and can be observed easily during evening hours. Additionally, leopard geckos have a long lifespan, often living for 10-20 years with proper care. Their small size and calm nature make them ideal pets for people living in apartments or small spaces. Overall, the leopard gecko is a wonderful choice for reptile enthusiasts looking for a low-maintenance, long-lived, and docile pet. 

Crested Gecko

The crested gecko, also known as the eyelash gecko, is a unique and fascinating reptile. With its distinct crested appearance and vibrant colors, it is a popular choice for reptile enthusiasts. Unlike the leopard gecko, the crested gecko is known for its docile demeanor and gentle nature, making it a great pet for beginners or families. It requires a moderate level of care, including a proper diet of fruit and insects, as well as a humid environment to thrive. The crested gecko is also known for its climbing abilities, so providing a spacious enclosure with plenty of branches and hiding spots is essential for its well-being. Additionally, because it is primarily nocturnal, it is a low-maintenance pet that can be easily accommodated into a busy lifestyle. With its colorful appearance and easy-going nature, the crested gecko makes a great pet for anyone looking to bring a unique and low-maintenance reptile into their home.

Day Gecko

The day gecko is a small lizard native to Madagascar. It is named for its vibrant colors and its habit of being active during the day, unlike most geckos that are nocturnal. The leopard gecko is known for its gentle demeanor and ease of care, making it an ideal pet for reptile enthusiasts.

With a calm and docile disposition, they are often handled with ease and do not require a large amount of space or complicated habitat setups. Their diet consists mainly of insects, which are easily obtainable and affordable, making them relatively low-maintenance pets. The leopard gecko is also known for its longevity, with some individuals living up to 20 years in captivity when properly cared for. Their unique appearance, easy care requirements, and friendly nature make them a great choice for those looking to add a reptile companion to their home. 

Tokay Gecko

The tokay gecko, also known as the Gekko gecko, is a unique and fascinating reptile that has become increasingly popular as a pet. This gecko is easily identified by its vibrant blue and orange coloration, as well as its distinct vocalizations. While the tokay gecko is not as docile and handleable as the leopard gecko, it still makes a great pet for reptile enthusiasts. Their demeanor is generally more aggressive, and they are known to be territorial, so they are best suited for experienced reptile owners.

The level of care for a tokay gecko is similar to that of other gecko species, requiring a proper habitat with temperatures and humidity levels carefully monitored. Despite their more challenging temperament, tokay geckos are still sought after as pets for their beauty, unique vocalizations, and fascinating behavior. With the right level of care and attention, tokay geckos can make a great addition to a reptile lover’s home. 

Gargoyle Gecko

The gargoyle gecko, also known as the New Caledonian bumpy gecko, is a species native to the southern island of New Caledonia. These unique creatures are known for their striking appearance, with bumpy, textured skin and a wide range of colors and patterns. They have a calm and docile demeanor, making them a great pet for beginners or experienced reptile owners. Gargoyle geckos are relatively low-maintenance, requiring a moderate level of care compared to other reptile species.

They thrive in a controlled environment with consistent humidity and temperature levels, and they are relatively easy to feed and handle. Unlike other reptiles, gargoyle geckos do not require live insects for their diet, making them an ideal pet for those who are squeamish about feeding live prey. Their unique appearance, easy care requirements, and docile temperament make the gargoyle gecko a popular choice for reptile enthusiasts looking for a striking and low-maintenance pet. 

What are the common health issues for pet geckos?

Common health issues for pet geckos can arise from a variety of factors, including poor husbandry, inadequate nutrition, and incorrect environmental conditions. One of the most common health issues for geckos is metabolic bone disease, which is caused by a lack of calcium and vitamin D3 in their diet, resulting in weak and deformed bones. Geckos may also suffer from respiratory infections, usually as a result of improper humidity levels or poor ventilation in their enclosure.

Digestive issues, such as impaction, can occur when geckos ingest non-digestible substances or have an inadequate diet. Parasites, such as mites and worms, can also afflict geckos and impact their overall health. Additionally, stress can have a negative impact on gecko behavior and health, leading to decreased appetite, weight loss, and a weakened immune system. It is important for gecko owners to closely monitor their pet’s health and behavior, and to provide a proper diet, clean environment, and regular veterinary check-ups to prevent and address any potential health issues. By taking these precautions, owners can ensure their pet geckos live a long and healthy life. 

Heating and humidity

 Pet geckos have specific heating and humidity requirements to ensure their health and well-being. Like all reptiles, geckos are ectothermic, which means they rely on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperature. In their natural habitats, geckos are found in warm and tropical climates, so it’s important to replicate these conditions in their captive environment.

A heat source, such as an under-tank heater or heat lamp, should be provided to maintain a temperature gradient in their enclosure, with one side being warmer (around 88-92°F) and the other side being cooler (around 75-80°F). This allows the gecko to thermoregulate and self-select their preferred temperature. In addition to heat, humidity is also crucial for gecko health. Geckos have evolved to live in humid environments, and without adequate moisture, they can suffer from dehydration and shedding issues. A humidity level of around 60-70% is ideal for most gecko species, and it can be achieved through misting the enclosure, using a humidifier, or incorporating a moist substrate.

Choosing the right substrate

 Choosing the right substrate for pet geckos is crucial for their overall health and well-being. When considering different substrate options, it’s important to keep in mind the specific needs of your pet gecko. For example, leopard geckos, one of the most popular pet geckos, require a substrate that is not too moist and provides good traction for their delicate skin. Options like reptile carpet, paper towels, or slate tiles are great choices for leopard geckos. On the other hand, crested geckos thrive in a substrate that retains moisture well, such as coconut fiber or sphagnum moss. It’s also essential to consider the ease of cleaning and maintaining the substrate, as well as avoiding substrates that may be harmful if accidentally ingested.

Overall, choosing the right substrate for your pet gecko involves researching and understanding their specific needs and preferences. With the variety of substrate options available, it’s important to consult with experts or reputable sources, such as spruce pets, to make an informed decision that will contribute to the health and happiness of your pet gecko. By providing the proper heating and humidity, pet owners can ensure that their geckos are comfortable and thriving in captivity, exhibiting natural gecko behavior and activity. 

Lifespan of geckos

The lifespan of geckos can vary greatly depending on the species. Typically, the average gecko lifespan ranges from 5 to 10 years in captivity, while some can live up to 15 years with proper care. However, there are some exceptions to this general rule. The giant gecko (Rhacodactylus leachianus) is known to have the longest lifespan of all gecko species, living up to 20 years in captivity. On the other hand, the common leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius) typically lives around 6 to 10 years in captivity.

Factors such as genetics, diet, housing, and overall care play a significant role in determining the lifespan of a gecko. Providing a suitable environment with appropriate temperature, humidity, and lighting, as well as a balanced diet, can help maximize the lifespan of a gecko. It is important for gecko owners to be aware of the specific needs and requirements of their gecko species in order to ensure a long and healthy life for their pet. 

Handling your gecko

When handling your gecko, it’s important to do so with care and gentleness. Geckos are delicate creatures, and rough handling can cause them unnecessary stress and potential injury. When picking up your gecko, approach it slowly and make sure to support its body properly. Avoid grabbing or squeezing its tail, as some geckos will intentionally shed their tails as a defense mechanism. Additionally, be mindful of the temperature of your hands, as geckos are sensitive to extreme heat or cold. It’s also important to wash your hands before and after handling your gecko to prevent the spread of any harmful bacteria.

How to care for your pet gecko

Keeping a pet gecko happy and healthy requires some special care. Firstly, make sure to provide the right environment for your gecko. This includes a spacious terrarium with plenty of hiding spots, a heat source to maintain the proper temperature, and UVB lighting to help with calcium absorption. It’s also essential to keep the terrarium clean and provide fresh water at all times. As for their diet, geckos are primarily insectivores, so feeding them a variety of live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and waxworms is crucial for their well-being.

Additionally, it’s important to handle your gecko with care, as they are delicate creatures with fragile skin. When handling them, be gentle and avoid grabbing their tails, as they can detach as a defense mechanism. Lastly, regular check-ups with a reptile veterinarian can help ensure your gecko stays healthy. Keeping a pet gecko can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to understand and meet their specific needs to ensure they thrive in your care. 

Creating the right habitat for the gecko

Creating the right habitat for your gecko is essential for its health and well-being. The first step is to choose the right enclosure. A 20-gallon tank is recommended for most gecko species, but larger species may require a larger enclosure. Use a substrate that holds moisture well, such as coconut fiber or peat moss. Provide plenty of hiding spots and climbing opportunities with rocks, branches, and artificial plants. It’s important to maintain a temperature gradient within the tank, with a warm side and a cool side to allow your gecko to regulate its body temperature. Use a heat mat or ceramic heat emitter to provide the necessary warmth, and a UVB light to help with calcium absorption and overall well-being. Make sure to provide a shallow dish of water for drinking and to maintain humidity levels in the tank. For feeding, offer a variety of insects such as crickets, mealworms, and Dubai roaches, as well as occasional fruits and vegetables. By creating the right habitat for your gecko, you can ensure that it thrives in captivity and lives a healthy, happy life.

Proper feeding diet and nutrition

When it comes to proper feeding diet and nutrition for your pet gecko, it’s important to first understand what types of food they eat. Geckos are primarily insectivores, so their diet should consist of a variety of live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and waxworms. It’s essential to provide a diverse selection of insects to ensure they are getting all the necessary nutrients.

In terms of frequency, adolescent and adult geckos should be fed every other day, while hatchlings may require daily feedings. It’s crucial to ensure that the insects are appropriately sized, so they are easily digestible for the gecko. Additionally, it’s important to balance your gecko’s diet by gut-loading the insects before feeding them to your pet. Gut-loading involves feeding the insects with a variety of nutritious foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and high-calcium foods, to ensure your gecko is receiving a well-rounded meal.

In addition to gut-loading, it’s also essential to dust the insects with a calcium and vitamin supplement before feeding them to your gecko to ensure they are receiving all the necessary nutrients. By providing a varied selection of live insects and ensuring they are properly gut-loaded and supplemented, you can be confident that your pet gecko is receiving a well-balanced and nutritious diet. 

Providing proper heating and lighting for your pet gecko

It is essential to provide proper heating and lighting for your pet gecko in order to ensure its health and well-being. Geckos are reptiles that require specific temperature and lighting conditions to thrive. A heating source, such as an under-tank heater or a ceramic heat emitter, should be provided to create a warm spot in the gecko’s enclosure. This warm spot should be maintained at a temperature range of 88-90°F during the day and can drop to 75-80°F at night to mimic their natural habitat. In addition to heating, geckos also require UVB lighting to help them produce vitamin D3 and metabolize calcium, which is crucial for their bone health.

A fluorescent UVB bulb designed for reptiles should be placed inside the enclosure to provide the necessary UVB rays. It is important to ensure that the bulb is replaced every 6-8 months, as its UVB output diminishes over time. Proper heating and lighting are crucial for the thermoregulation, digestion, and overall health of your pet gecko. Therefore, it is important to invest in high-quality heating and lighting equipment and regularly monitor the temperature and humidity levels in the gecko’s enclosure to provide the best possible environment for its well-being. 

Veterinary care for geckos

Geckos are popular pets for their unique appearance and low maintenance, but they still require proper veterinary care to ensure their health and well-being. Regular check-ups with a reptile veterinarian are important to monitor their overall health, check for any signs of illness, and discuss proper diet and habitat requirements. Geckos are prone to certain health issues such as metabolic bone disease, parasites, and respiratory infections, so it’s crucial to have a veterinarian who is knowledgeable about reptile care.

During a veterinary visit, the veterinarian may perform a physical exam, fecal analysis, and blood work to assess the gecko’s health. They can also provide guidance on proper husbandry, temperature and humidity levels, and any necessary dietary supplements. If a gecko shows any signs of illness or distress, it’s important to seek veterinary care right away to prevent any serious health complications. Overall, regular veterinary care plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and longevity of pet geckos. 

Handling and socializing with your gecko

Handling and socializing with your gecko is an important part of being a responsible reptile owner. When first handling your gecko, it’s important to move slowly and gently, as sudden movements can startle them. It’s best to handle them low to the ground in case they try to jump, so they don’t get injured. Start by gently stroking their body and then gradually move on to picking them up. It’s important to let them come to you by gently coaxing them with your hand rather than reaching in and grabbing them.

Once they are used to being handled, it’s important to socialize them by letting them interact with different people and environments. Make sure to keep a close eye on them to ensure they don’t get stressed. Regular handling and socialization can help your gecko become more comfortable with being around people and reduce their stress levels, making them happier and healthier overall. Remember to always wash your hands before and after handling them to prevent the spread of bacteria. 

What are the common behaviors of geckos as pets?

 Geckos are known for their unique gecko behavior as pets. They are often seen climbing walls and other surfaces with their sticky toe pads, which can be fascinating to watch. Geckos are also known for their ability to vocalize, and some species will make chirping or clicking noises, especially during mating rituals. When it comes to feeding, geckos are known to have a voracious appetite and will eagerly hunt and consume insects and other small prey.

They are also known to be quite active during the night, as they are nocturnal creatures. Geckos are generally solitary animals, so they may not be the best choice for someone looking to have a highly interactive pet. However, with the right care and attention, geckos can make fascinating and relatively low-maintenance pets. Overall, geckos exhibit a range of fascinating behaviors that make them an intriguing pet choice for reptile enthusiasts. 

Nocturnal behavior of your gecko

 My gecko, like many others of its species, is primarily nocturnal. This means that it is most active during the night and tends to sleep during the day. This nocturnal behavior is thought to be a survival adaptation, as it allows geckos to avoid predators and extreme temperatures during the day. At night, my gecko spends its time hunting for food, exploring its habitat, and engaging in social interactions with other geckos. I often find it basking under its heat lamp or hunting insects in its terrarium after the sun has set.

While this nocturnal behavior may make it less active and visible to me during the day, it is fascinating to observe its behavior and natural instincts come to life at night. I have also noticed that my gecko’s eyes have adapted to low light conditions, enabling it to navigate and hunt in the darkness with ease. It’s incredible to see how well-adapted my gecko is to its nocturnal lifestyle. 

Gecko basking habits

Geckos are known for their basking habits, spending much of their time soaking up the warmth and light of the sun. They are often found basking on rocks, tree branches, or even on man-made structures such as walls or fences. Basking is a crucial behavior for geckos as it helps them regulate their body temperature and aids in digestion. It also allows them to absorb essential UV rays, which are important for their overall health and well-being.

Different species of geckos have different basking preferences, with some seeking out direct sunlight while others prefer shaded areas with dappled light. Understanding their basking habits is key to providing a suitable environment for pet geckos in captivity. 

The Gecko shedding process

The shedding process, also known as ecdysis, is a natural and essential part of a gecko’s growth and development. When a gecko starts to shed, its skin becomes dull and cloudy, signaling the beginning of the process. As the shedding progresses, the gecko’s skin becomes loose and separates from the new skin underneath. It may take a few days for the old skin to completely come off, and during this time, the gecko may become more reclusive and avoid handling. It is important to ensure the proper humidity levels in the gecko’s enclosure to facilitate the shedding process. Once the shedding is complete, the gecko’s skin will appear vibrant and healthy, ready for the next stage of growth.

Reproduction and mating behaviors of geckos

Geckos are known for their unique mating behaviors and reproductive strategies. Reproduction in geckos typically involves the male engaging in a courtship display to attract a female. This display can include vocalizations, head bobbing, and physical gestures. Once the female is receptive, mating occurs, often involving the male biting the female’s neck to immobilize her. Some gecko species are known to lay eggs, while others give birth to live young.

The females of egg-laying species typically find a suitable nesting site, where they bury their eggs in the soil or lay them in a protected area such as under a rock or log. After a period of incubation, the hatchlings emerge from the eggs and begin their independent lives. Understanding the reproductive and mating behaviors of geckos is important for conservation efforts and captive breeding programs, as it can help ensure the successful reproduction of these fascinating reptiles. 

Where can I find the right gecko for me?

If you are looking to find the right gecko for you, there are a few different options you can explore. One option is to visit a local reptile expo or pet store that specializes in reptiles. These places often have a variety of geckos to choose from and knowledgeable staff who can help you find the perfect match for your lifestyle and needs. Another option is to research and contact reputable breeders who specialize in geckos. They can provide you with specific information about different gecko species and help you find the perfect gecko to add to your collection.

Additionally, you can consider joining online reptile forums and communities where you can connect with fellow gecko enthusiasts and get recommendations for where to find the right gecko for you. Regardless of the route you choose, it’s important to do thorough research and consider factors like species, temperament, and care requirements to ensure you find the perfect gecko for you. 

Local pet shops and breeders for your next gecko

If you’re looking to add a gecko to your family, consider checking out local pet shops and breeders in your area. By purchasing from a local business, you can support the community and have the opportunity to see the geckos in person before making a decision. Local pet shops often have knowledgeable staff who can provide information about the different gecko species and their care requirements. Additionally, buying from a breeder can give you the chance to learn about the gecko’s lineage and ensure that you are getting a healthy and well-cared-for animal. Supporting local businesses and breeders can also help promote responsible pet ownership and ethical breeding practices within your community.

Choosing a reputable seller for your gecko

When choosing a reputable seller for your gecko, it’s important to do your research. Look for a seller who has a good reputation in the gecko community, with positive reviews and testimonials from previous customers. Make sure the seller is knowledgeable about gecko care and can provide you with all the necessary information about the specific gecko you are interested in. It’s also important to ask about the seller’s breeding practices and ensure they are ethical and responsible. A reputable seller will prioritize the health and well-being of their geckos, and will be transparent and honest about the condition and history of the gecko they are selling.

Cost considerations for different gecko species

When considering the cost of different gecko species, there are several factors to take into account. The initial purchase price of the gecko is just one consideration, as ongoing costs such as habitat setup, food, and vet care should also be factored in. Some species may require more specialized care or expensive diets, while others may have more affordable needs. Additionally, rare or morphed gecko varieties may come with a higher price tag. It’s important to budget for the long-term costs of caring for a gecko, and to choose a species that fits within your financial means and level of commitment. Researching the specific requirements and costs associated with different gecko species is crucial in making an informed decision.

Special considerations for exotic gecko species

Exotic gecko species require special considerations when it comes to their care and housing. Due to their unique behavioral and environmental needs, it is important to provide a habitat that closely mimics their natural environment. For example, some species of geckos require higher levels of humidity, while others need specific types of food and supplements. Additionally, certain geckos are nocturnal and will be most active at night, so their enclosure should include appropriate lighting to accommodate this behavior.

Temperature regulation is also crucial for exotic geckos, as they may require specific heat sources to maintain their health and well-being. It is important to thoroughly research the specific needs of each exotic gecko species before bringing them into your care, as their requirements can vary significantly. Providing a proper and enriched environment for exotic geckos not only ensures their physical health, but also supports their natural behaviors and instincts. By adhering to these special considerations, exotic gecko owners can create a thriving and fulfilling habitat for their unique pets. 

Rescue and adoption options for pet geckos

When it comes to rescue and adoption options for pet geckos, there are a few different routes you can take. First, you can look into local reptile rescues or animal shelters to see if they have any geckos in need of a new home. These organizations often take in abandoned or surrendered pets and work to find them loving families. Additionally, you can check online forums and social media groups dedicated to reptile enthusiasts, as sometimes individuals need to rehome their geckos due to unforeseen circumstances.

Another option is to consider adopting from a breeder who specializes in geckos and may have adults or older hatchlings available for adoption. Regardless of the route you choose, it’s important to do your research and make sure you’re prepared to provide a suitable and loving environment for a pet gecko. Whether you’re rescuing or adopting, giving a gecko a second chance at a happy life is a rewarding experience.